Tuesday, June 28, 2011

The California State Treasurer says that HSR does not pencil out. He's right.


I'm not comfortable with Lockyer's alternative suggestions for starting HSR in the Bay Area or the LA Basin.  Why would that make more sense than starting in the Central Valley if the project doesn't pencil out regardless of its routes or where construction begins? 

They can only start it.  They can't finish it. It can't be more simple than that.

The ONLY way the state bond funds or the FRA federal funds can be spent is for HSR as proposed in AB3034, the enabling legislation.  Rail alternatives other than the entire SF to LA route are not permitted, either at the state or federal level.

They will either acquire at least the entire $60+ billion or, more likely, the $100 billion, necessary to build what the law requires, or they won't.  If they can't, they have no business starting it.

The State Treasurer has already said numerous times that these Prop.1A bonds are not marketable. His criticisms of the rail authority, which reiterate what the LAO and the other government oversight agencies have been saying, is correct.

Is it not yet totally apparent that this project has no business existing?  There should be no CHSRA.  There should be no waste of $9.95 billion of state bond funds.  There should be no wasting of federal funds already dedicated to this sinking ship of a project.

Enough is enough.  Stop it now.
===============================


Treasurer worried about high-speed train funding
June 28, 2011

California’s top financial official is warning that the numbers are not penciling out for the proposed controversial 800-mile bullet train system. [California Watch]

State Treasurer Bill Lockyer says that the $45 billion rail system is brimming with “unanswered questions: about construction financing and operating revenues.

The state is slated to begin the planned sale of  $9.95 billion in bonds next year so that construction can begin—Lockyer wants the process delayed until key questions can be answered.

“I think the federal funding is too speculative,” Lockyer said of the project’s financial plan. “I think the likelihood of significant private capital is questionable.”

Lockyer went on to say, “I’ve been disappointed by the lack of a disciplined business plan that makes any sense, and I’m not sure the economics work out.”

The  treasurer’s criticism is consistent with similar critiques made by the state Legislative Analyst’s Office, the state auditor and UC Berkeley’s Institute of Transportation Studies.

Lockyer also suggested the California High-Speed Rail Authority might have made a strategic mistake by opting not to begin construction in either the Bay Area or the Los Angeles basin.

Instead, the initial line will run between Corcoran, near Bakersfield, and Borden, near Fresno.
################



State treasurer worries about bullet train’s finances
June 28, 2011 | Lance Williams

California’s vision for an 800-mile bullet train system is bold and appealing, but the project’s finances aren’t penciling out, the state’s top financial official warns.

In an interview with California Watch, state Treasurer Bill Lockyer said the state’s $45 billion high-speed rail project is fraught with “unanswered questions” about construction financing and operating revenues.

He said it was important for Gov. Jerry Brown and the state Legislature to get satisfactory answers before the state begins the planned sale of $9.95 billion in bonds next year so construction can begin.

“I love the idea – the idea is bold,” Lockyer said. 

But he said he worries the project is counting on billions in federal aid and private financing that may never materialize.

“I think the federal funding is too speculative,” Lockyer said of the project’s financial plan. “I think the likelihood of significant private capital is questionable.”

At another point, he said, “I’ve been disappointed by the lack of a disciplined business plan that makes any sense, and I’m not sure the economics work out.”

Some of Lockyer’s comments were included in a weekend report by California Watch and The Orange County Register about the bullet train’s financing issues. The treasurer’s criticism mirrored aspects of critiques made by the state Legislative Analyst’s Office, the state auditor and UC Berkeley’s Institute of Transportation Studies.

Here are some other highlights of his remarks:

Initial concerns

In 2008, after voters approved the rail bond measure, Lockyer said he was concerned that Wall Street would shun the bonds.

Lockyer said he initially presumed that “we would go to market with a high-speed rail bond;” that is, bonds tied to the bullet train project.

“I was worried that if I had to sell a pure high-speed rail bond, that the uncertainties, the (issues of) revenue stream and passenger volume and fare box revenues were so unsettled that no investor would want to take that risk,” he said.

Actually, the rail bonds are to be “just a vanilla general obligation bond, backed by the state’s credit,” Lockyer said. Thus, they pose no special marketing problems.

Bonded debt

Nevertheless, the bonds for rail raise questions about the state’s overall debt load, he said.
Lockyer said that in the next 25 years, the state will be asked to build about $400 billion worth of infrastructure projects -- everything from schools to flood control measures. “I don’t see the likelihood of public bond financing for as much as half of that number,” he said.

He continued: “There is a growing sensitivity to public debt loads. The state’s debt service obligation has been increasing rapidly.

“It‘s the fastest-growing segment of the state budget. … We’re getting in the neighborhood of 7 percent of the general fund being for debt service.”

And so, “because of the inability to finance all the needed infrastructure investments and the constraints on the growth of debt, it requires us to start allocating between the differing competing needs,” he said. That’s the question for the governor, the state Department of Finance and the Legislature, he said: Is it prudent to cancel another worthwhile project and sell bonds for rail, given the project’s unsettled finances?

A strategic error

Lockyer also suggested the California High-Speed Rail Authority might have made a strategic mistake by opting not to begin construction in either the Bay Area or the Los Angeles basin.

Instead, the initial line will run between Corcoran, near Bakersfield, and Borden, near Fresno.

“It seems to me they made a serious error in starting in the Central Valley, rather than building out either one of the two ends of the line that are going to be experiencing high traffic volumes,” he said.

“They need to show some success, and Bakersfield to Borden I don’t think is going to convince people that this is a great thing to do.

“I understand why – they say, ‘Well, we’re ready to go and we can lay some track now, and we’re going to have to do it eventually.'

“But in terms of convincing the public that it makes sense, that’s not a home run.”

Lockyer is one of California’s most prominent Democrats – before he was elected treasurer, he was state attorney general, president of the state Senate and an assemblyman from San Leandro.

But concerns about the California bullet train’s finances are shared by some Republicans. Last week, U.S. Rep. Paul Ryan, R-Wisconsin, chairman of the House Budget Committee, mockingly bestowed a “budget boondoggle award” on the project. He ridiculed the Central Valley route as a “train to nowhere.” 



No comments: